Revenue Note for Guidance
This section sets out the rates of tax that will be applied to gains arising on a chargeable event. The assurance company is liable to account for the tax and it has the power to either deduct it from any proceeds payable to the policyholder, or to appropriate sufficient assets underlying the policy to meet the tax liability. Provisions to allow for the refunding of tax, where the final amount due is less than what was paid to Revenue, are also included.
(1) In this section and section 730G, “appropriate tax”, where it concerns a chargeable event in relation to a life policy, means a sum representing income tax on a gain arising in accordance with section 730D.
(1)(a),(b) & (1B) The rate applicable on a chargeable event to which this Chapter applies, (see Tables 1(a) and 1(b) below) will depend, on whether or not the policyholder is a company, and if so, on whether or not the life assurance company is in possession of a declaration from the company. The distinction between a company policyholder and other policyholders is of relevance only in respect of chargeable events arising on or after 1 January 2012.
Table 1(a):
Chargeable event arising on or after 1 January 2012 |
Companies that have made a declaration |
No declaration and chargeable event arises between 1 January 2013 and 31 December 2013 |
No declaration and chargeable event arises on or after 1 January 2014 |
All Gains except from Personal Portfolio Life Policies (PPLPs) |
25% |
36% |
41% |
PPLPs – section 730BA |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
Table 1(b):
Chargeable event arising – |
All Gains except from Personal Portfolio Life Policies (PPLPs) |
PPLPs – section 730BA |
Before 1 January 2009 |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 3% |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 23% |
Between 1 January 2009 and 7 April 2009 |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 6% |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 26% |
Between 8 April 2009 and 31 December 2010 |
28% |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 28% |
Between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2011 |
30% |
Standard rate of income tax plus 30% |
Between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2012 |
33% |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 33% |
Between 1 January 2013 and 31 December 2013 |
36% |
Standard rate of income tax (20%) plus 36% |
On or after 1 January 2014 |
41% |
60% |
(1)(c) If the chargeable event occurred on or before 31 December 2000, a rate of 40 per cent applied.
(1A) Appropriate tax already paid in connection with the ending of a relevant period (i.e. a chargeable event within the meaning of section 730C(1)(a)(iv)) and which has not been repaid may be set off against appropriate tax calculated using the provisions of section 730D(1A)(a) in connection with a subsequent chargeable event. Where tax is overpaid, the assurance company repays the excess to the policyholder and sets off the amount in the return.
An assurance company, which is liable to account for appropriate tax on the happening of a chargeable event in relation to a life policy is entitled—
(4) During the period between 26 September 2001 and 5 December 2001, if, in relation to a personal portfolio life policy, an assurance company was entitled, but failed, to either deduct an amount equal to the appropriate tax due or to appropriate and realise sufficient assets in order to meet the amount of appropriate tax which they are liable to account for, then, in order to account for the appropriate tax due, section 730FA and subsection (7) of section 730G will apply.
Relevant Date: Finance Act 2019