Revenue Note for Guidance
This Part contains provisions relating to the valuation of property for the purposes of stamp duties. Valuations are required, for example—
This section provides that the value of property conveyed or transferred is to be determined without reference to—
(a) any power whereby the property or any part of it or any interest in it may be revested in the disponer or in any other person on the disponer’s behalf;
(b) any annuity, life or other interest reserved out of the property provided that the annuity, etc., is subject to forfeiture. In other words, any interest that ceases on the person entitled to the interest doing or failing to do a certain thing;
(c) any right of residence, support, maintenance or other right of a similar nature. However, if the right is reserved in favour of the transferor or the spouse or the civil partner of the transferor then that right may be taken into account but only to the extent that its value does not exceed 10% of the unencumbered value of the property.
A transfers the family farm to his daughter. He reserves a right of residence, support and maintenance for himself in the family home. The unencumbered value of the farm is €200,000. The right of residence, support and maintenance is valued at €50,000 i.e. 25% of the unencumbered value of the farm. In determining the value of the farm for the purposes of levying stamp duty on the transfer the value of the right of residence will be restricted to €20,000.
If the power referred to in paragraph (a) is in fact exercised and the property has been reconveyed or retransferred as a result of that exercise, the Revenue Commissioners will repay the stamp duty paid. This section provides that a claim for a refund must be made within 4 years from the date the conveyance or transfer was stamped by the Revenue Commissioners. The claim for refund must be accompanied by the original stamped conveyance or transfer. Interest may arise on the refund – see section 159B. Of course, the power may be exercised after the time-limit permitted for refund has expired (if the instruments so permit) but the stamp duty will not be refunded in such cases.
Relevant Date: Finance Act 2014